I Just Ate but Im Hungry Again
Сегодня будем решать задачки, касающиеся употребления Nowadays Perfect и Past Unproblematic. Рекомендую сразу вспомнить случаи употребления Present Perfect и правила Past Simple. Основные отличительные моменты привожу в следующей табличке:
Имейте ввиду: выполняя упражнения и решая, какое время использовать — Nowadays Perfect или Past Simple, Вы должны обращать внимания на все вышеуказанные обстоятельства, ибо одного из них может быть недостаточно для верного определения времени. Надеюсь, вам понятны различия между By Simple и Nowadays Perfect.
Итак, собственно, упражнения.
Past Simple or Present Perfect. Exercises.
Упражнение ane. Complete the pairs of sentences. Use the Present Perfect in one sentence and the Past Simple in the other.
- I (know) _______ her for half dozen years.
I (know) _______ him when I was at school.
- He (alive) _______ in Paris from 1997 to 2000.
He (alive) _______ in New York since 2001.
- Where'southward Pete? I (not come across) _______ him for ages.
I (non encounter) _______ Pete last night.
- We (be) _______ at primary school from 1993 to 1998.
We (be) _______ in this class since September.
- I (not watch) _______ this video yet.
I (not spotter) _______ a video at the weekend.
Упражнение ii. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.
1. I ________ (never/ exist) to the The states. I ______ (want) to go at that place terminal summer but I couldn't.
2. He _______ (live) in this street all his life.
3. His begetter ________ (come back) to London last Sunday.
4. Yan __________ (write) a letter to Nick two days ago.
5. He ________ (ship) his letter yesterday.
half-dozen. They ________ (just/ buy) some postcards.
Упражнение 3. Fill up in last night, ever, ago, simply, yet, e'er in the right place.
one. Nick'south uncle went to Russian federation 3 years.
2. Mr. Rambler has come back from Republic of belarus.
3. Nick has wanted to visit Belarus.
four. Mr. Rambler saw Yan.
5. They haven't visited this old castle.
6. Have you been to England?
Упражнение four. Choose the correct option.
- She has /'s had a moped since she was 15.
- We took /'ve taken a taxi to boondocks that morning.
- We played /'ve played volleyball last night
- I'yard really hungry. I didn't eat / haven't eaten since last night.
- They visited/ 've visited Colorado last summer.
Упражнение five. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Nowadays Perfect.
one. Maria (get) ______ some bad news last week. She (be) ______ lamentable since she (get) ______ the bad news.
two. I (start) ______ school when I was v years old. I (be) ______ at schoolhouse since I (be) ______ 5 years erstwhile.
three. I (change) ______ my job three times this twelvemonth.
4. I (change) ______ my job three times last year.
5. The weather was hot and dry for many weeks. Only two days ago it (rain) ______.
6. Tom (break) ______ his leg v days agone. He's in hospital. He (be) ______ in hospital since he (break) ______ his leg.
7. Are y'all going to stop your work before you lot go to bed? — I (finish) ______ it (already). I (finish) ______ my piece of work two hours ago.
Упражнение half-dozen. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.
i. I (accept, but) ______ a nice pot of coffee. Would you like a loving cup?
2. I (see, not) ______ Steve this morning nonetheless.
3. Carol and I are old friends. I (know) ______ her since I (be) ______ a freshman in high schoolhouse.
iv. Maria (accept) ______ a lot of bug since she (come) ______ to this country.
five. I (go) ______ to Paris in 2003 and 2006.
6. A car came round the corner and I (jump) ______ out of the mode.
7. Don't throw the paper away considering I (not to read) ______ it yet.
8. Is Jim going to eat lunch with us today? — No. He (eat) ______ (already).He (consume) ______ lunch an hour agone.
9. Since we (start) ______ doing this exercise, nosotros (complete) ______ some sentences.
10. I (exist) ______ never to Italia.
Упражнение 7. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Unproblematic or in the Present Perfect.
1. Yous (e'er piece of work) ______ in a shop?
2. I (work) ______ at my uncle's store when I was younger.
3. It'due south the first time I (exist) ______ on a transport.
4. Ann is looking for her fundamental. She tin can't find it. She (lose) ______ her key.
5. How many symphonies Beethoven (etch) ______?
six. Look! Somebody (spill) ______ ink on the notebook.
seven. Y'all (have) ______ a holiday this year yet?
8. You (run across) ______ any good films recently?
9. He (have, not) ______ any problems since he (come ) ______ hither.
Упражнение 8. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Present Perfect
ane. I (cut) ______ some flowers from my garden yesterday. I (cut) ______ lots of flowers from my garden and so far this summer.
2. I (not / see) ______ Tom lately.
3. The artist (depict) ______ a picture of sunset yesterday. She (depict) ______ many pictures of sunsets in her lifetime.
4. I (feed) ______ birds at the park yesterday. I (feed) ______ birds at the park every twenty-four hour period since I (lose) ______ my job.
5. Ann (wake up) ______ belatedly and (miss) _______ her breakfast on Monday.
6. I (forget) ______ to turn off the stove later on dinner. I (forget) ______ to turn off the stove a lot of times in my lifetime.
7. The children (hide) ______ in the basement yesterday. They (hibernate) ______ in the basement often since they (discover) ______ a secret place in that location.
eight. The baseball player (hit) ______ the ball out of the stadium yesterday. He (hit) ______ a lot of homeruns since he (join) ______ our team.
9. We start (meet) ______ in 2001. So we (know) _______ each other for 8 years.
Упражнение 9. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple or in the Present Perfect.
1. She (change) ______ a lot since she left schoolhouse.
two. I (see) ______ this film and I don't want to come across it once again.
3. Jazz (originate) ______ in the United States around 1900.
4. Tom Hanks (win) ______ an Oscar several times already.
5. Long ago, they (build) ______ most houses out of wood.
six. Scientists notwithstanding (not/notice) ______ a cure for cancer.
7. Sean (eat, never) ______ Chinese food before.
8. In my outset job, I (be) ______ responsible for marketing.
9. The last chore I (apply) ______ for required applicants to speak some Japanese.
10. The offset modern Olympics (accept) ______ place in Athens more than a hundred years ago.
11. I am writing in connection with the advertisement which (announced) ______ in December.
Упражнение ten. Complete the sentences. Employ the Present Perfect or the Past Simple.
My family unit and I (move) from London to Cardiff concluding summer, so we (live) in Cardiff for seven months now. I miss my friends in London. My best friend is called Megan. We (meet) at primary school, so I (know) her for nine years. Unfortunately, I (not encounter) her since last summertime.
I become to Greystone Secondary School in Cardiff. I (be) at the school since final September. At starting time I (not like) it because I (not accept) any friends here. Simply the students in my class are really nice and I'one thousand happy here now.
Упражнение xi. Correct the mistakes in these sentences.
- We lived hither since 1997.
- I've been ill since ii days.
- How long practise you know him?
- Susie has seen a good film terminal nighttime.
- We've finished our homework just.
- I've already wrote three letters.
Упражнение 12. Complete the sentences. Apply the Present Perfect or the Past Simple.
Helen: That'southward a nice tennis noise. Is it new?
Andy: No, (I/accept) ________ it for most a twelvemonth, but ( I/not play) _______ with it very much. ( I/buy) ________ it in Florida.
Helen: When ( you/go) ________ to America?
Andy: ( I/become) ________ in that location with my family unit in the leap.
Helen: What was information technology like?
Andy: Great! (I/stay) ___________ with my penfriend.
Helen: Is your penfriend American?
Andy: Yes. ( I/accept) ________ an American penfriend for ii years. (he/come) __________ to England last summer.
Helen: (I/not see) _______ him.
Andу: No, (y'all/be) ______ on vacation in Turkey.
Упражнение 13. Choose the right form of the verb.
- We went/ 've been to the seaside last summer.
- I finished / 've finished my homework. Can I go out now?
- I was /'ve been ill three months ago.
- Have y'all been / Did you to the shop? I need some stamps.
- My hobby is fishing. I've caught / defenseless a lot of fish.
- Jenny is in Oxford today, only she was /has been in London yesterday.
- I played /'ve played basketball game when I was younger, just l don't play at present.
- I've already seen / already saw 'Shrek'.
- Julie has been / was ill since Tuesday.
- I didn't meet / haven't seen Josh since 1998.
- We've stayed / stayed at our grandparents for three days. Nosotros arrived abode yesterday.
- The domestic dog went / has gone to slumber an hour ago.
- I had / 've had a cat for two years. Its name is Willis.
- I've waited / waited for a jitney for twenty minutes. And then I decided to walk.
Ответы:
Exercise 1.
one have known / knew, ii lived / has lived, 3 haven't seen / didn't come across, 4 were / have been, 5 haven't watched / didn't spotter
Exercise 2.
1 have never been / wanted, two has lived, 3 came back, 4 wrote, 5 sent, half dozen have simply bought
Exercise iii.
ane. Nick'due south uncle went to Russia three years agone.
2. Mr. Rambler has just come dorsum from Belarus.
3. Nick has always wanted to visit Republic of belarus.
iv. Mr. Rambler saw Yan terminal night.
five. They haven't visited this old castle notwithstanding.
6. Have you ever been to England.
Exercise 4.
1 's had, 2 took, three played, 4 haven't eaten, visited
Exercise 5.
i got / has been / got, 2 started, accept been / was, 3 have inverse, 4 changed, 5 rained, six bankrupt / has been / broke, 7 take already finished / finished
Practice 6.
1 take just had, 2 haven't seen, iii accept known /was, 4 has had / came, 5 went, six jumped, 7 haven't read, viii has already eaten / ate, 9 started /have completed, 10 have never been
Exercise 7.
1 have you ever worked, two worked, 3 have been, four has lost, 5 did Beethoven compose, 6 has spilt, 7 have y'all had, 8 have you seen, 9 hasn't had / came
Exercise 8
1 cut / have cut, 2 haven't seen, three drew / has drawn, iv fed / accept fed /lost, 5 woke upwards / missed, 6 forgot / have forgotten, seven hid / have hidden / discovered, eight hit / has striking / joined, 9 met / have known
Exercise 9.
1 has changed, 2 take seen, 3 originated, 4 has won, 5 congenital, half-dozen haven't found, vii has never eaten, 8 was, 9 applied, x took, 11 appeared
Exercise 10.
Moved, take lived, met, take known, oasis't seen, have been, didn't similar, didn't accept.
Exercise xi.
1 lived -> have lived, ii since -> for, iii practice you know -> accept you known, iv has seen -> saw, 5 We've finished our homework only. -> We've just finished our homework, 6 wrote -> written
Возможны и другие варианты ответов.
Exercise 12.
Take had, haven't played, bought, did yous go, went, stayed, have had, came, didn't run into, were
Exercise 13.
1 went, two 've finished, 3 was, iv Have you been, 5 I've caught, 6 was, 7 played, 8 I've already seen, 9 has been, x haven't seen, 11 stayed, 12 went, thirteen 've had, 14 waited
Возможно, Вам также нужны:
- Упражнения на Past Simple.
- Упражнения на Present Perfect.
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Source: http://grammar-tei.com/past-simple-i-present-perfect-uprazhneniya-s-otvetami/